On exams, you will be expected to calculate numerical answers, without being given certain basic constants.

You do not have to memorize this exact list, as long as the numbers you did memorize allow you to do equivalent calculations.  For example, from a knowledge of Avogadro's number and the chemical definition of a mole, you can get the atomic mass unit in g (1 amu = 1.66 x 10^-24 g; this is just the reciprocal of Avogradro's number.)

k_B = 1.38 x 10^-23 J/K

N_A=6.02 x 10²³ molecules/mole

1 amu = 1.66 x 10^-27 kg

In addition to fundamental constants above, of course, you do have to memorize a few other numbers.  The ones that come to mind are

g = 9.8 m/s²

0^oC=273.15 K

1 atm = 10⁵ Pa  (actually 1.013 x 10⁵ Pa, and 1 "Pascal" is 1 N/m².)

You probably have your own list of things you keep in your head, like 22.4 liters per mole at STP, which would enable you to find how many pascals pressure is one atmosphere from the ideal gas formula, if you remember that "STP" is 0^oC and 1 atm.

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